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characters諧音
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本文目錄:
一、請(qǐng)問英語的修辭手法有哪些?要中英文,并舉例,謝謝
一、比喻(the figures of speech)
比喻是語言藝術(shù)的升華。
英語中常見的比喻方法有三種:明喻、隱喻和借喻。
1.明喻(the simile)
格式:本體 + 顯著比喻詞(like/as/as if) + 喻體
常用介詞like 、連詞as,as if,asso、動(dòng)詞seem等以及句型Ato B asCtoD等等表示“好像”意思的比喻說法就叫明喻。
例如:
(1)Teacher, you are like the sun, but more magnificent, andmorebrillant. 老師,您像太陽,又比太陽更燦爛更輝煌。
(2)Your soul is as pure as snow, your personality is as nobleaspine trees! All praise to you, our belovedteacher.您的心靈像雪一樣純凈,您的人格像青松一般高潔!贊美您,敬愛的老師。
英語中除上述的用介詞、連詞或句型等的明喻表達(dá)方式外,還有許多常用的明喻習(xí)語。例如:
(1)as clear as crystal清如水晶
(2)as weak as water軟弱無力
這類利用類似漢語的押韻和疊聲增加語言的美感。與此同時(shí),又可以使語言短小精悍,表達(dá)生動(dòng)、形象。
2.隱喻(the metaphor)
格式:本體 + is/are + 喻體
例如:
(1)Time is a river, of which memory is the water. Oh myfriend,what I scoop up from the river is all yearning ofyou.時(shí)間是河、記憶如水,朋友,我從河里捧起來的都是對(duì)你的思念。
(2)Time is money. 時(shí)間就是金錢。
注意:英語中存在著許多數(shù)詞習(xí)語和俚語,用作隱喻(也有個(gè)別用作明喻)。例如 :
(1)You are one in a million.你真是人見人愛。
(2)He has one over the eight.他酩酊大醉。
(3)This film star is a nine days wonder; I doubt whetheranyonewill remr her in ayearstime.這位電影明星現(xiàn)在紅極一時(shí)(也指曇花一現(xiàn)),但我認(rèn)為一年以后人們不見得還記得她。
注意:英語中還有許多隱喻成語。例如:
(1)to teach fish to swim 班門弄斧
(2)to plough the sand 白費(fèi)力氣
(3)up the tree騎虎難下;lame duck強(qiáng)弩之末;above board光明正大
3.借喻(the metonymy)
格式:直接用比喻事物代替本體事物
例如:
(1)The buses in America are on strikenow.美國的公共汽車司機(jī)正在罷工(這里buses喻指司機(jī)drivers)。
(2)The pen is mightier thanthesword.文人勝于武士(以pen,sword喻指使用這物的人)。英語中一些鳥獸魚蟲的名字,除本義外,??赊D(zhuǎn)借喻人,形象生動(dòng),意味雋永。例如:
(1)She is a social butterfly.她是一個(gè)交際花(以蟲喻人)。 (接下頁)
二、借代(the synecdoche)
借用一個(gè)名稱來代替另一事物。替代的方式可以是人、物互代,部分和全體互代,單數(shù)代復(fù)數(shù),描象代替具體或具體代替抽象等等。例如:
(1)Uncle Sam will not help us.美國人不會(huì)幫助我們。(用Uncle Sam代替船美國人本身)
(2)You can depend on him for help whenever youre in tourble.Hesa true blue.你遇到麻煩時(shí)盡管去找他幫忙,他是一個(gè)靠得住的忠實(shí)朋友。(用trueblue代替真金烈火,忠誠可靠的)
使用借代修辭方式要選用最突出最明顯的事物特征來代替事物名稱。借代運(yùn)用得好,能使語言表達(dá)簡(jiǎn)潔明快、具體、形象,以避免重復(fù)、累贅,并給人以新鮮感。
三、夸張(the exaggeration)
把事物的特征,有意地加以夸大或縮小,就叫夸張。
例如:
(1)Thank you a thousand.千恩萬謝。
英語中夸張修辭格,應(yīng)用極為頻繁??鋸埖墓δ苁峭怀鍪挛锏谋举|(zhì)特征,因而給人強(qiáng)烈印象或警悟、啟發(fā) 。
四、擬人(the personifjcation)
就是把無生命的事物人格化。
例如:
(1)Books are a guide in youth and an entertainment for age.Theysupport us under solitude, and keep us from being a burdentoourselves.書籍是青年人的指南、老年人的娛樂。孤寂時(shí),書籍給我們力量,使我們擺脫精神負(fù)擔(dān)。
(2)Love is the master key that opens the gatesofhappiness.愛是開啟幸福之門的萬能鑰匙。
擬人用法在英語寫作中運(yùn)用得好,不僅使語言表達(dá)得生動(dòng)、有力,而且給人以親切、實(shí)在、耳目一新的感受。
五、排比
把結(jié)構(gòu)相同或相似、語氣一致、意思密切相關(guān)聯(lián)的句子或句子成分排列起來,使句式得到增強(qiáng),感情得到加深,這種修辭叫排比。
例如:
(1)You are overwhelming jade, as white as snow, as smoothandmoist as grease, as brilliant as candles, and as firmasrock.你潔白如雪,潤(rùn)澤如脂,你光輝如燭,堅(jiān)貞如磐,你是令人傾心的美玉。
(2)You are in my mind and in my heart. You are in the very airIbreathe. You are part ofme.Forever.你占據(jù)了我整個(gè)思緒和心靈;你在我呼吸的空氣里;你永遠(yuǎn)是我的一部分。
只知道這一小部分,其他的我也在找。
二、2008年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)(英語作文)
This simple ten words, give infinite power of Chinese people, especially for I but the speech is also a kind of strong spirit to encourage, this is the slogan of the Olympic game of 2008 Pekings.
The Chinese people's Olympic game to 2008 Pekings is total to take a kind of expectation.Remember at the beginning process of bid for the Olympic game, the Chinese committee of Olympics also obtains 2008 Olympic games to hold the power with difficulty.This time the Olympic game of 2008 Pekings, for China is a develop of a fair show, is also a fair show that emerges the Chinese magic power toward international community.
The meeting badge" China prints Peking that dance of · move" of the Olympic game Chinese special features.The characteristics of Peking and Olympics exercise the chemical element handiness combine.Red, in China always is to represent the good luck pleased to celebrate the color.Meeting the badge adoption red, represented the Chinese people to the international community of fine wish the wish." Chinese Peking, welcome the friend of the world-wide locations" adopted the Chinese Chinese brush-pen word Chinese characters simplified Chinese style, design special.Explain out without reserve the calligraphy magic power that China spreads fame the overseas.
China is an everyone's court for harmonize, we are living under the environment that dulcify thus, everybody is a happy child.The mascot" the FU WA" of the Olympic game also just represented us this is happy.Innocent child.
The FU WA is be"ed face"" clear and bright"" the NINI" of" the shell shell" by" the HUANHUAN" five be filled with the Chinese race special features of doll constitute.The homophonic of five FU WA name add exactly" Peking is welcome you".This expressed the Chinese people's amity to the people in the world again.The color of the FU WA also acts in cooperation the Olympics at the right moment five yellow turquoise blue of red orange of wreaths, expressed perfect annotation of Olympics to spirit of Olympics of Peking.
The Olympics of 2008 Pekings, the dream of a Chinese, bears in the applause of the world and the tears of the Chinese nations.Be a member of the Chinese nation, I will use the most sincere voice, saying loudly:
" Bless you, belong to China, belong to Peking, belong to our 2008!"
這簡(jiǎn)單的十個(gè)字,給了中國人民無限的力量,特別是對(duì)于我而言更是一種強(qiáng)大的精神鼓舞,這就是2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的口號(hào)。
中國人民對(duì)2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)總帶有一種期待?;叵氘?dāng)初申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的歷程,中國奧運(yùn)委員會(huì)也是好不容易才取得2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)的舉辦權(quán)。這次2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì),對(duì)于中國是一個(gè)發(fā)展的好機(jī)會(huì),也是向世界各國展現(xiàn)中國魅力的好機(jī)會(huì)。
奧運(yùn)會(huì)的會(huì)徽“中國印·舞動(dòng)的北京”將中國特色.北京特點(diǎn)和奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)元素巧妙結(jié)合。紅色,在中國一直是代表吉祥的喜慶顏色。會(huì)徽采用紅色,代表了中國人民對(duì)世界各國的美好祝愿?!爸袊本?,歡迎世界各地的朋友”采用了中國毛筆字漢字簡(jiǎn)體風(fēng)格,設(shè)計(jì)獨(dú)特。把中國名揚(yáng)海外的書法魅力毫不保留地詮釋出來。
中國是一個(gè)和諧的大家庭,我們生活在這樣愉悅的環(huán)境下,每個(gè)人都是幸福的孩子。奧運(yùn)會(huì)的吉祥物“福娃”也正代表了我們這群幸福的.天真的孩子。
福娃是由“歡歡”“迎迎”“貝貝”“晶晶”“妮妮”五個(gè)充滿中國民族特色的娃娃組成。五個(gè)福娃名字的諧音加起來正是“北京歡迎您”。這再一次表達(dá)了中國人民對(duì)世界人民的友好。福娃的顏色也正好呼應(yīng)奧運(yùn)五環(huán)紅橙黃綠藍(lán),表現(xiàn)了北京奧運(yùn)對(duì)奧運(yùn)精神的完美詮釋。
2008北京奧運(yùn),一個(gè)中國人的夢(mèng)想,在世界的掌聲和中華民族的淚水中誕生。身為中華民族的一份子,我將用最真誠的聲音,大聲說:
“祝福你,屬于中國,屬于北京,屬于我們的2008!”
三、charset漢語怎么讀
charset
漢語諧音:插賽特
英 [t'ʃɑ:set] 美 [t'ʃɑ:set]
n.字符集
[例句]The output charset is not appropriate for the characters to display properly.
輸出字符集不適合用于正確顯示字符。
四、關(guān)于奧運(yùn)會(huì)的英語作文帶翻譯
This simple ten words, give infinite power of Chinese people, especially for I but the speech is also a kind of strong spirit to encourage, this is the slogan of the Olympic game of 2008 Pekings.
The Chinese people's Olympic game to 2008 Pekings is total to take a kind of expectation.Remember at the beginning process of bid for the Olympic game, the Chinese committee of Olympics also obtains 2008 Olympic games to hold the power with difficulty.This time the Olympic game of 2008 Pekings, for China is a develop of a fair show, is also a fair show that emerges the Chinese magic power toward international community.
The meeting badge" China prints Peking that dance of · move" of the Olympic game Chinese special features.The characteristics of Peking and Olympics exercise the chemical element handiness combine.Red, in China always is to represent the good luck pleased to celebrate the color.Meeting the badge adoption red, represented the Chinese people to the international community of fine wish the wish." Chinese Peking, welcome the friend of the world-wide locations" adopted the Chinese Chinese brush-pen word Chinese characters simplified Chinese style, design special.Explain out without reserve the calligraphy magic power that China spreads fame the overseas.
China is an everyone's court for harmonize, we are living under the environment that dulcify thus, everybody is a happy child.The mascot" the FU WA" of the Olympic game also just represented us this is happy.Innocent child.
The FU WA is be"ed face"" clear and bright"" the NINI" of" the shell shell" by" the HUANHUAN" five be filled with the Chinese race special features of doll constitute.The homophonic of five FU WA name add exactly" Peking is welcome you".This expressed the Chinese people's amity to the people in the world again.The color of the FU WA also acts in cooperation the Olympics at the right moment five yellow turquoise blue of red orange of wreaths, expressed perfect annotation of Olympics to spirit of Olympics of Peking.
The Olympics of 2008 Pekings, the dream of a Chinese, bears in the applause of the world and the tears of the Chinese nations.Be a member of the Chinese nation, I will use the most sincere voice, saying loudly:
" Bless you, belong to China, belong to Peking, belong to our 2008!"
這簡(jiǎn)單的十個(gè)字,給了中國人民無限的力量,特別是對(duì)于我而言更是一種強(qiáng)大的精神鼓舞,這就是2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的口號(hào)。
中國人民對(duì)2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)總帶有一種期待?;叵氘?dāng)初申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)的歷程,中國奧運(yùn)委員會(huì)也是好不容易才取得2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)的舉辦權(quán)。這次2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì),對(duì)于中國是一個(gè)發(fā)展的好機(jī)會(huì),也是向世界各國展現(xiàn)中國魅力的好機(jī)會(huì)。
奧運(yùn)會(huì)的會(huì)徽“中國印·舞動(dòng)的北京”將中國特色.北京特點(diǎn)和奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)元素巧妙結(jié)合。紅色,在中國一直是代表吉祥的喜慶顏色。會(huì)徽采用紅色,代表了中國人民對(duì)世界各國的美好祝愿?!爸袊本瑲g迎世界各地的朋友”采用了中國毛筆字漢字簡(jiǎn)體風(fēng)格,設(shè)計(jì)獨(dú)特。把中國名揚(yáng)海外的書法魅力毫不保留地詮釋出來。
中國是一個(gè)和諧的大家庭,我們生活在這樣愉悅的環(huán)境下,每個(gè)人都是幸福的孩子。奧運(yùn)會(huì)的吉祥物“福娃”也正代表了我們這群幸福的.天真的孩子。
福娃是由“歡歡”“迎迎”“貝貝”“晶晶”“妮妮”五個(gè)充滿中國民族特色的娃娃組成。五個(gè)福娃名字的諧音加起來正是“北京歡迎您”。這再一次表達(dá)了中國人民對(duì)世界人民的友好。福娃的顏色也正好呼應(yīng)奧運(yùn)五環(huán)紅橙黃綠藍(lán),表現(xiàn)了北京奧運(yùn)對(duì)奧運(yùn)精神的完美詮釋。
2008北京奧運(yùn),一個(gè)中國人的夢(mèng)想,在世界的掌聲和中華民族的淚水中誕生。身為中華民族的一份子,我將用最真誠的聲音,大聲說:
“祝福你,屬于中國,屬于北京,屬于我們的2008!”
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